Plankton Assessment in Kuwait Bay

  • Jasem Al-Awadhi Kuwait University, Faculty of Science, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, P.O. Box 5969, 13060 Safat
  • Qaderyya Al-Awadhi
  • Hesham Moustafa
Keywords: Kuwait Bay, Phytoplankton, Zooplankton, Biomass, seawater parameters

Abstract

Assessment of phytoplankton and zooplankton biomass in Kuwait Bay was performed during December 2017 and April 2018, in relation to different seawater parameters along five locations across the bay. The results during winter 2017, showed that temperature, water clarity and silicates were highly correlated with phytoplankton abundance, while, salinity and TSS, were positively correlated with zooplankton abundance. On the other hand, during spring 2018, dissolved oxygen and water clarity were highly correlated with phytoplankton biomass, while silicates and temperature were positively correlated with zooplankton abundance.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1] Al-Yamani FY, J Bishop, E Ramadhan, M Al-Husaini, and A Al-Ghadban. Oceanographic Atlas of Kuwait's Waters. Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, Kuwait, 2004.
[2] Alshemmari H, Y Alotaibi and R Owens. Trace metal concentrations in the surface sediments of Sulaibikhat Bay Kuwait. Kuwait Journal of Science and Engineering, 37(2A):87-110, 2010.

[3] Al-Mutairi N, A Abahussain and A Al-Battay. Enviromental Assessment of Water Quality in Kuwait Bay. Environmental Science and Development, 5(6): 527-532, 2014.

[4] Al-Yamani FY. Importance of the Freshwater Influx From the Shatt Al-Arab River on the Gulf Marine Environment‖ in Protecting the Gulf’s Marine Ecosystems from Pollution, In: A H Abuzinada, H J Barth, F.Krupp, B Boer, and T Z Abdessalaam, Eds. Birkhäuser Basel, pp. 207- 222, 2008.

[5] Al-Zamel AZ, MA Al-Sarawi, SR Khader and IA Al-Rifaiy. Benthic foraminifera from polluted marine environment of Sulaibikhat Bay(Kuwait). Environmental Monitoring Assessment, 149:395-409, 2009.

[6] Stephen A, G Dennis, L Holly and P. Allaire. Macrozooplankton studies in Kuwait Bay (Arabian Gulf) I: Distribution and composition of the ichthyoplankton. Journal of Plankton Research, 14(4): 607–623, 1992.

[7] Al-Ghadban A. Assessment Suspended Sediment in Kuwait Bay Using Landsat and Spot Images. Kuwait Journal of Science and Engineering, (31): 155-172, 2004.

[8] AL-Ghadban A and A Salman. Preliminary Assessment of the Suspended Sediment and its Associated Pollutant in Kuwait Bay. Kuwait Institude for Scientific Research (KISR), Kuwait, 1993.

[9] Onyema IC. Mudflat microalgae of a tropical bay in Lagos, Nigeria. Asian Journal of Microbiology, Biotechnology and Environmental Sciences, 9 (4): 877 – 883, 2007.
Published
2019-08-30
How to Cite
Al-Awadhi, J., Al-Awadhi, Q., & Moustafa, H. (2019). Plankton Assessment in Kuwait Bay. IJRDO-Journal of Applied Science, 5(8), 76-86. https://doi.org/10.53555/as.v5i8.3088