Isolation , Partial Characterization of a Flavone From Sudanese Terminalia brownii (Comretaceae) Root and Biological Activity of Ethanol Extract

  • Mohamed Abdel Karim Sudan University of Science and Technology
  • Ibrahim, M Sudan University of Science and Technology
  • Mohamed,S. Sudan University of Science and Technology
  • Ayda,Y Najran University
Keywords: Terminalia brownii, Isolation, Flavonoid, Antimicrobial Activity, Antioxidant activity

Abstract

Terminalia brownii is widely used in African system of medicine as a natural remedy for cough, tonsillitis, typhoid, tooth-ache, snake bite and rheumatic pain . Phytochemical screening of Terminalia brownii root revealed the presence of flavonoids , alkaloids,steroids, tannins, terpenes, saponins and coumarins. A flavonoid - compound I- was isolated from the ethanol extract by  paper chromatography and its structure was partially characterized via some spectral data ( UV and 1HNMR).In the agar diffusion bioassay,the ethanol extract showed significant activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus. It  exhibited moderate activity against Escherichia coli and the yeast Candida albicans . It also showed moderate free radical scavenging capacity  against stable DPPH radicals.

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Author Biographies

Mohamed Abdel Karim, Sudan University of Science and Technology
Ibrahim, M , Sudan University of Science and Technology
Mohamed,S., Sudan University of Science and Technology
Ayda,Y, Najran University

Najran University, Faculty of Science and Arts(Saudi Arabia)

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Published
2019-08-30
How to Cite
Karim, M. A., Ibrahim, M, Mohamed,S., & Ayda,Y. (2019). Isolation , Partial Characterization of a Flavone From Sudanese Terminalia brownii (Comretaceae) Root and Biological Activity of Ethanol Extract. IJRDO - JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 5(8), 01-08. https://doi.org/10.53555/bs.v5i8.3179